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American Scientific Publishing Group

verified Journal

Fusion: Practice and Applications

ISSN
Online: 2692-4048 Print: 2770-0070
Frequency

Continuous publication

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Open access · Articles freely available online · APC applies after acceptance

Fusion: Practice and Applications
Full Length Article

Volume 18Issue 1PP: 182-203 • 2025

Heart Failure Early Prediction Using Machine And Deep Learning Algorithm

Lamis F. Al-Qora’n 1* ,
Qusay Bsoul 2 ,
Firas Zawaideh 3 ,
Ala Alzoubi 4 ,
Silvyras Sayed 5 ,
Raghad W. Bsoul 6 ,
Diaa Salama AbdElminaam 7 ,
Nour Mostafa 8
1Faculty of Information Technology, Department of Software Engineering, Philadelphia University, Amman, Jordan
2Cybersecurity Department, College of Computer Sciences and Informatics, Amman Arab University, Amman, Jordan
3Cybersecurity Department, Faculty of Science and Information Technology, Jadara University, Irbid, Jordan
4Department of Clinical Pharmacy Faculty of Pharmacy, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan
5Faculty of Engineering, Misr International University, cairo , Egypt
6MEU Research Unit, Middle East University, Amman, Jordan
7Jadara Research Center, Jadara University, Irbid, Jordan; College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait
8College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait
* Corresponding Author.
Received: July 05, 2024 Revised: October 04, 2024 Accepted: December 28, 2024

Abstract

In this article, we use machine learning approaches to give a thorough investigation into the prediction of cardiac illnesses and strokes. The Stroke Prediction Dataset and the Heart Failure Prediction Dataset are the two datasets that we use. Our objective is to maximize accuracy and minimize Mean Absolute Error (MAE) and Mean Squared Error (MSE) in order to enhance predictive performance. We use a variety of machine learning methods, such as Random Forests, Naive Bayes, Decision Trees, and k-Nearest Neighbors (KNN). We also use Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLP) as deep learning models. We use oversampling approaches to rectify the imbalance in classes. For hyperparameter tweaking, we also use Grid Search and k-Fold Cross Validation. Our goal is to deliver valuable insights into early detection and preventive measures through comprehensive testing and assessment for prevention of strokes and heart diseases.

Keywords

Heart Disease Machine learning Deep learning Multi layer perceptron Model evaluation

References

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[4] V. Sharma, S. Yadav, M. Gupta, ”Heart disease prediction using machine learning techniques”, Proc. of 2020 2nd International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication Control and Networking (ICACCCN), pp. 177–181, 2020, IEEE.

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[6] A. Singh, R. Kumar, ”Heart disease prediction using machine learning algorithms”, Proc. of 2020 International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ICE3), pp. 452–457, 2020, IEEE.

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[8] R. Katarya, S. K. Meena, ”Machine learning techniques for heart disease prediction: A comparative study and analysis”, Health and Technology, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 87–97, 2021, Springer.

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[12] Fedesoriano, ”Heart Failure Prediction”, available: https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/ fedesoriano/heart-failure-prediction, 2023.

[13] Fedesoriano, ”Stroke Prediction Dataset”, available: https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/ fedesoriano/stroke-prediction-dataset, 2023.

 

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Al-Qora’n, Lamis F., Bsoul, Qusay, Zawaideh, Firas, Alzoubi, Ala, Sayed, Silvyras, Bsoul, Raghad W., AbdElminaam, Diaa Salama, Mostafa, Nour. "Heart Failure Early Prediction Using Machine And Deep Learning Algorithm." Fusion: Practice and Applications, vol. Volume 18, no. Issue 1, 2025, pp. 182-203. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.180113
Al-Qora’n, L., Bsoul, Q., Zawaideh, F., Alzoubi, A., Sayed, S., Bsoul, R., AbdElminaam, D., Mostafa, N. (2025). Heart Failure Early Prediction Using Machine And Deep Learning Algorithm. Fusion: Practice and Applications, Volume 18(Issue 1), 182-203. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.180113
Al-Qora’n, Lamis F., Bsoul, Qusay, Zawaideh, Firas, Alzoubi, Ala, Sayed, Silvyras, Bsoul, Raghad W., AbdElminaam, Diaa Salama, Mostafa, Nour. "Heart Failure Early Prediction Using Machine And Deep Learning Algorithm." Fusion: Practice and Applications Volume 18, no. Issue 1 (2025): 182-203. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.180113
Al-Qora’n, L., Bsoul, Q., Zawaideh, F., Alzoubi, A., Sayed, S., Bsoul, R., AbdElminaam, D., Mostafa, N. (2025) 'Heart Failure Early Prediction Using Machine And Deep Learning Algorithm', Fusion: Practice and Applications, Volume 18(Issue 1), pp. 182-203. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.180113
Al-Qora’n L, Bsoul Q, Zawaideh F, Alzoubi A, Sayed S, Bsoul R, AbdElminaam D, Mostafa N. Heart Failure Early Prediction Using Machine And Deep Learning Algorithm. Fusion: Practice and Applications. 2025;Volume 18(Issue 1):182-203. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.180113
L. Al-Qora’n, Q. Bsoul, F. Zawaideh, A. Alzoubi, S. Sayed, R. Bsoul, D. AbdElminaam, N. Mostafa, "Heart Failure Early Prediction Using Machine And Deep Learning Algorithm," Fusion: Practice and Applications, vol. Volume 18, no. Issue 1, pp. 182-203, 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.180113
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