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Galoitica: Journal of Mathematical Structures and Applications

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Online: 2834-5568
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Continuous publication

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Open access journal. All articles are freely available online with no APC.

Galoitica: Journal of Mathematical Structures and Applications
Full Length Article

Volume 13Issue 1PP: 23-50 • 2026

New Concepts of MetaStructures: Algebra, Topology, Lattices, Queues, Markov Chains, and Intervals

Takaaki Fujita 1* ,
Ajoy Kanti Das 2
1Independent Researcher, Tokyo, Japan
2Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, Tripura University, Agartala-799022, Tripura, India
* Corresponding Author.
Received: October 14, 2025 Revised: December 09, 2025 Accepted: January 21, 2026

Abstract

A MetaStructure is a higher-level framework that treats entire collections of structures as single objects, equipped with natural operations that preserve isomorphisms across different domains. The term “Struc- ture” here refers broadly to mathematical systems as well as real-world models. An Iterated MetaStructure generalizes this idea recursively, generating successive layers in which structures of structures form deeper hierarchical meta-levels. In this work, we extend and investigate the properties of Algebra, Topology, Lattices, Queues, Markov Chains, and Intervals through the lens of MetaStructures and Iterated MetaStructures.

Keywords

MetaStructure Iterated MetaStructure Algebra Topology Lattices Queues Markov Chains Interval

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Fujita, Takaaki, Das, Ajoy Kanti. "New Concepts of MetaStructures: Algebra, Topology, Lattices, Queues, Markov Chains, and Intervals." Galoitica: Journal of Mathematical Structures and Applications, vol. Volume 13, no. Issue 1, 2026, pp. 23-50. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/GJMSA.130103
Fujita, T., Das, A. (2026). New Concepts of MetaStructures: Algebra, Topology, Lattices, Queues, Markov Chains, and Intervals. Galoitica: Journal of Mathematical Structures and Applications, Volume 13(Issue 1), 23-50. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/GJMSA.130103
Fujita, Takaaki, Das, Ajoy Kanti. "New Concepts of MetaStructures: Algebra, Topology, Lattices, Queues, Markov Chains, and Intervals." Galoitica: Journal of Mathematical Structures and Applications Volume 13, no. Issue 1 (2026): 23-50. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/GJMSA.130103
Fujita, T., Das, A. (2026) 'New Concepts of MetaStructures: Algebra, Topology, Lattices, Queues, Markov Chains, and Intervals', Galoitica: Journal of Mathematical Structures and Applications, Volume 13(Issue 1), pp. 23-50. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/GJMSA.130103
Fujita T, Das A. New Concepts of MetaStructures: Algebra, Topology, Lattices, Queues, Markov Chains, and Intervals. Galoitica: Journal of Mathematical Structures and Applications. 2026;Volume 13(Issue 1):23-50. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/GJMSA.130103
T. Fujita, A. Das, "New Concepts of MetaStructures: Algebra, Topology, Lattices, Queues, Markov Chains, and Intervals," Galoitica: Journal of Mathematical Structures and Applications, vol. Volume 13, no. Issue 1, pp. 23-50, 2026. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/GJMSA.130103
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