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Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems

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Online: 2771-6449 Print: 2771-6430
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Continuous publication

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Open access journal. All articles are freely available online with no APC.

Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems
Full Length Article

Volume 5Issue 2PP: 69-80 • 2023

Four-Way Turiyam based Characterization of Non-Euclidean Geometry

Prem Kumar Singh 1*
1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management-Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh 530045, India
* Corresponding Author.
Received: September 02, 2022 Accepted: January 29, 2023

Abstract

Recently, a problem is addressed while dealing the data with Non-Euclidean Geometry and its characterization. The mathematician found negation of fifth postulates of Euclidean geometry easily and called as Non-Euclidean geometry. However Riemannian provided negation of second postulates also which still considered as Non-Euclidean. In this case the problem arises what will happen in case negation of other Euclid Postulates  exists. Same time total total or partial negation of Euclid postulates fails as hybrid Geometry. It become more crucial in case the data is unknown, incomplete or exists beyond the three-way space as heteroclinic pattern. To understand this problem, the current paper tried to distinguish Euclidean, Non-Euclidean, Anti-Geometry, Neutrogeometry and Turiyam or Unknown geometry using the complement operator with an example.

Keywords

Consciousness Euclidean geometry knowledge representation NeutroGeometry Non-Euclidean Turiyam Geometry Unknown Graph.&nbsp

References

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Singh, Prem Kumar. "Four-Way Turiyam based Characterization of Non-Euclidean Geometry." Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems, vol. Volume 5, no. Issue 2, 2023, pp. 69-80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JNFS.050207
Singh, P. (2023). Four-Way Turiyam based Characterization of Non-Euclidean Geometry. Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems, Volume 5(Issue 2), 69-80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JNFS.050207
Singh, Prem Kumar. "Four-Way Turiyam based Characterization of Non-Euclidean Geometry." Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems Volume 5, no. Issue 2 (2023): 69-80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JNFS.050207
Singh, P. (2023) 'Four-Way Turiyam based Characterization of Non-Euclidean Geometry', Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems, Volume 5(Issue 2), pp. 69-80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JNFS.050207
Singh P. Four-Way Turiyam based Characterization of Non-Euclidean Geometry. Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems. 2023;Volume 5(Issue 2):69-80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JNFS.050207
P. Singh, "Four-Way Turiyam based Characterization of Non-Euclidean Geometry," Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems, vol. Volume 5, no. Issue 2, pp. 69-80, 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JNFS.050207
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