Volume 23 , Issue 4 , PP: 302-307, 2024 | Cite this article as | XML | Html | PDF | Full Length Article
Ingrid Joselyne D. Basurto 1 , Carmen Marina M. Cabrita 2 , Pico P. Ermerly Espinosa 3 , Tonguc Cagin 4 *
Doi: https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.230423
The tax behavior of taxpayers has gained increasing relevance in the economic and legal context of Ecuador. The tax system plays a fundamental role in the generation of income for the State and the financing of public policies. In this sense, understanding and evaluating how taxpayers comply with their tax obligations becomes crucial to guarantee equity and efficiency in tax collection. In this regard, the objective is to examine the various legal aspects that affect the compliance of tax obligations by taxpayers in the Babahoyo canton. The Neutrosophic Delphi method was used to model the study. As a result, it is seen that the tax authorities should promote educational campaigns in the canton for the knowledge and understanding of their citizens about the current regulations and thus strengthen the tax system for the benefit of the economic and social development of the country.
Expert Judgment , Neutrosophic Delphi , Tax Behavior , Data Fusion
[1] J. Guyton, P. Langetieg, D. Reck, M. Risch, and G. Zucman, "Tax evasion at the top of the income distribution: Theory and evidence," National Bureau of Economic Research, No. w28542, 2021.
[2] A. Hlastec, D. Mumel, and L. Hauptman, "Is There a Relationship between Self-Enhancement, Conservation and Personal Tax Culture?," Sustainability, vol. 15, no. 7, p. 5797, 2023.
[3] F. Smarandache, J. E. Ricardo, E. G. Caballero, M. Y. Leyva Vázquez, and N. B. Hernández, "Delphi method for evaluating scientific research proposals in a neutrosophic environment," Neutrosophic Sets & Systems, 2020.
[4] M. G. Voskoglou, "From Zadeh’s Fuzziness to Smarandache’s Neutrosophy: A Review," International Journal of Mathematical and Computational Methods, vol. 7, 2022.
[5] X. Peng and J. Dai, "A bibliometric analysis of neutrosophic set: two decades review from 1998 to 2017," Artificial Intelligence Review, vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 199-255, 2020.
[6] J. Crisp, D. Pelletier, C. Duffield, A. Adams, and S. U. E. Nagy, "The delphi method?," Nursing research, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 116-118, 1997.
[7] M. Al-Tahan, B. Davvaz, M. Parimala, A Note on Single Valued Neutrosophic Sets in Ordered Groupoids, Journal of International Journal of Neutrosophic Science, Vol. 10 , No. 2 , (2020) : 73-83 (Doi : https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.0100201).
[8] Ahmed Abdelmonem, Mahmoud M.Ismail, An Integrated Neutrosophic MCDM Methodology for Material Selection, Journal of Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems, Vol. 1 , No. 1 , (2021) : 69-79 (Doi : https://doi.org/10.54216/JNFS.010108).
[9] A. S. López, M. I. F. Betancourt, and D. L. J. Fiallos, "Use of Neutrosophy in the Evaluation of a Health Education Program for Undergraduate Medical Students," Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, vol. 52, pp. 251-256, 2022.
[10] A. P. Field, "Kendall's coefficient of concordance," Encyclopedia of statistics in behavioral science, vol. 2, pp. 1010-11, 2005.