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International Journal of Neutrosophic Science
Volume 18 , Issue 3, PP: 135-156 , 2022 | Cite this article as | XML | Html |PDF

Title

NeutroAlgebra of Substructures of the Semigroups built using Zn and Z+

  Vasantha Kandasamy 1 * ,   Ilanthenral Kandasamy 2 ,   Florentin Smarandache 3

1  School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India
    (vasantha.wb@vit.ac.in)

2  School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India
    (ilanthenral.k@vit.ac.in)

3  Dept. Math and Sciences, University of New Mexico, Gallup, NM, USA
    (smarand@unm.edu)


Doi   :   https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.1803012

Received: February 05, 2022 Accepted: April 23, 2022

Abstract :

For the first-time authors study the NeutroAlgebraic structures of the substructures of the semigroups, { , ×},
{ , ×} and { , +} where  = {1, 2, …,
¥}. The three substructures of the semigroup studied in the context of NeutroAlgebra are subsemigroups, ideals and groups. The substructure group has meaning only if the semigroup under consideration is a Smarandache semigroup. Further in this paper, all semigroups are only commutative. It is proved the NeutroAlgebraic structure of ideals (and subsemigroups) of a semigroup can be AntiAlgebra or NeutroAlgebra in the case of infinite semigroups built on  or  =   È {0}. However, in the case of S = { , ×}; n a composite number, S is always a Smarandache semigroup. The substructures of them are completely analyzed. Further groups of Smarandache semigroups can only be a NeutroAlgebra and never an AntiAlgebra. Open problems are proposed in the final section for researchers interested in this field of study.

Keywords :

NeutroAlgebra , AntiAlgebra , groupring , NeutrosubAlgebra , Partial Algebra , groups , ideals , Smarandache semigroup. 

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Received: Month Day, Year. Accepted: Month Day, Year


Cite this Article as :
Style #
MLA Vasantha Kandasamy , Ilanthenral Kandasamy, Florentin Smarandache. "NeutroAlgebra of Substructures of the Semigroups built using Zn and Z+." International Journal of Neutrosophic Science, Vol. 18, No. 3, 2022 ,PP. 135-156 (Doi   :  https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.1803012)
APA Vasantha Kandasamy , Ilanthenral Kandasamy, Florentin Smarandache. (2022). NeutroAlgebra of Substructures of the Semigroups built using Zn and Z+. Journal of International Journal of Neutrosophic Science, 18 ( 3 ), 135-156 (Doi   :  https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.1803012)
Chicago Vasantha Kandasamy , Ilanthenral Kandasamy, Florentin Smarandache. "NeutroAlgebra of Substructures of the Semigroups built using Zn and Z+." Journal of International Journal of Neutrosophic Science, 18 no. 3 (2022): 135-156 (Doi   :  https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.1803012)
Harvard Vasantha Kandasamy , Ilanthenral Kandasamy, Florentin Smarandache. (2022). NeutroAlgebra of Substructures of the Semigroups built using Zn and Z+. Journal of International Journal of Neutrosophic Science, 18 ( 3 ), 135-156 (Doi   :  https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.1803012)
Vancouver Vasantha Kandasamy , Ilanthenral Kandasamy, Florentin Smarandache. NeutroAlgebra of Substructures of the Semigroups built using Zn and Z+. Journal of International Journal of Neutrosophic Science, (2022); 18 ( 3 ): 135-156 (Doi   :  https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.1803012)
IEEE Vasantha Kandasamy, Ilanthenral Kandasamy, Florentin Smarandache, NeutroAlgebra of Substructures of the Semigroups built using Zn and Z+, Journal of International Journal of Neutrosophic Science, Vol. 18 , No. 3 , (2022) : 135-156 (Doi   :  https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.1803012)