Volume 20 , Issue 1 , PP: 192-198, 2023 | Cite this article as | XML | Html | PDF | Full Length Article
Acurıo H. Germán Fabrıcıo 1 * , Vıctor Lucero Salcedo 2 , Vıllacres D. Oscar Fabıan 3
Doi: https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.200116
This study offers a comprehensive analysis of the perceptions regarding the gaps in traffic injury laws and the level of judicial security in Ecuador. By employing a neutrosophic approach, which incorporates degrees of truth, indeterminacy, and falsity, the study synthesizes data from legal professionals to assess the need for legislative reform. The use of the Indeterminate Likert Scale and the Triple Refined Indeterminate Neutrosophic Sets (TRINS) enriches the evaluation of nuanced opinions on traffic injuries that result in minimal disability. The resulting insights reveal a significant recognition of the inadequacies within the current legal framework and highlight a societal demand for enhanced legal measures and improved trust in judicial processes. This study underscores the urgency for legal reforms that would bridge the current legislative voids, ensuring justice and protection for traffic injury victims, thereby strengthening the legal system’s accountability and public confidence.
Traffic Injury Law , Legal Anomie , Judicial Security , Neutrosophic Similarity , Indeterminate Likert Scale
[1] E. L. Hernández Ramos, C. G. Rosero Martinez, J. X. Iglesias Quintana, and A. J. Peñafiel Palacio, "Multicriteria Study of the Violation of the Principle of Innocence in Traffic Accidents," Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, vol. 52, pp. 83-92, 2022. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7373495.
[2] S. K. Ahmed, M. G. Mohammed, S. O. Abdulqadir, R. G. A. El‐Kader, N. A. El‐Shall, D. Chandran, and K. Dhama, "Road traffic accidental injuries and deaths: A neglected global health issue," Health Science Reports, vol. 6, no. 5, Art. no. e1240, 2023.
[3] M. R. Vásquez-Ramírez, K. M. Moscoso-Paucarchuco, M. M. Beraún-Espíritu, H. R. Yupanqui-Villanueva, O. A. Vivanco-Nuñez, W. F. Yupanqui-Villanueva, R. J. Fernández-Jaime, and E. Gutiérrez-Gómez, "Determination of the degree of relationship between Activity Cost and Financial Management in beef cattle production in a region of Peru, based on Indeterminate Likert Scale and Neutrosophic Similarity," Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, vol. 64, pp. 84-90, 2024. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10700818.
[4] F. Smarandache, M. Abdel-Basset, M. Leyva Vazquez, and S. Broumi, "Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Special Issue: Impact of neutrosophic scientific publication in Latin American context," Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, vol. 44, no. 1, p. 53, 2021.
[5] J. E. Ricardo, A. J. R. Fernández, and M. Y. L. Vázquez, "Compensatory Fuzzy Logic with Single Valued Neutrosophic Numbers in the Analysis of University Strategic Management," International Journal of Neutrosophic Science, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 151-159, 2022. DOI: 10.54216/IJNS.180414.
[6]. Kandasamy, I., and Smarandache, F. (2016) Triple refined indeterminate neutrosophic sets for personality classification. Paper presented at the 2016 IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence (SSCI).
[7]. Smarandache, F. (2013). n-valued refined neutrosophic logic and its applications in physics: Infinite Study.
[8]. Leonor, M. M., Easud, G. S., and Fernando, P. P. (2022) Indeterminate Likert Scale in Social Sciences Re-search. International Journal of Neutrosophic Science, 19, 289-297.
[9]. Chatterjee, R., Majumdar, P. and Samanta, S. K. (2019). Similarity Measures in Neutrosophic Sets-I in Fuzzy Multi-criteria Decision-Making Using Neutrosophic Sets, Switzerland, Springer Nature, pp. 249-294.
[10]. Chatterjee, R., Majumdar, P. and Samanta, S. K. (2019). Similarity Measures in Neutrosophic Sets-II in Fuzzy Multi-criteria Decision-Making Using Neutrosophic Sets, Switzerland, Springer Nature, pp. 295-326.
[11]. Guo, Y., Sengür, A., and Tian, J.W. (2016) A novel breast ultrasound image segmentation algorithm based on neutrosophic similarity score and level set. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 123, 43-53.
[12]. Ulucay, V., Deli, I., and Sahin, M. (2018) Similarity measures of bipolar neutrosophic sets and their applica-tion to multiple criteria decision making, Neural Computing and Applications, 29, 739-748.
[13] Krosnick, J. A., Judd, C. M., & Wittenbrink, B. (2018). The measurement of attitudes. In The Handbook of Attitudes, Volume 1: Basic Principles (1st ed., pp. 45-105). Routledge.
