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Title

On Soft 2-metric spaces

  Pshtiwan Sabir Noori 1 *

1  Sherko Bekas High School, Kirkuk General Education Directorate, Kirkuk, Iraq
    (pshtiwanmath6@gmail.com)


Doi   :   https://doi.org/10.54216/GJMSA.0100201

Received: October 10, 2023 Revised: January 11, 2024 Accepted: March 10, 2024

Abstract :

The main purpose of this article is to introduce the concept of soft2-metric spaces that are new metric spaces based on the soft-elements and to study their properties, also to introduce some related concepts such as soft2- open ball, soft2 closed ball, soft2- open sets, soft2 closed sets, soft2-interior elements, soft2-limit elements, soft2-closure of sets, and study some of their properties.  And that is proved that every soft2- open ball is a soft2- open set, every soft2- closed ball is a soft2- closed set.  And reformulated and proved some theorems in soft2-metric space, such as Cantor's theorem and other theorems.

Keywords :

soft2-elements; soft2-metric spaces; soft2- open sets; soft2-closed sets.

References :

[1]     S. Gähler, “2-metrische Räume und ihre topologische Struktur”. Math. Nachr. 26, 115-118 (1963).

[2]     S. Gahler, “Lineare 2-normierte Räume”, Math. Nachr., 28 (1965), 1-43.

[3]     S. Gahler, “Über die uniformisierbarkeit 2-metrischer Räume”, Math. Nachr., 28 (1965), 235-244.

[4]     K. Iseki, “Fixed point theorems in 2-metric spaces”, Math. Seminar Notes, Kobe Univ., 3 (1975), 133-136.

[5]     B. K. Lahiri, P. Das and L. K. Dey, “Cantor’s theorem in 2-metric spaces and its applications to fixed point problems”. Taiwanese J Math 15:337–352 (2011).

[6]     D. Molodtsov, “Soft Set Theory First Results” Computers and Mathematics with Applications 37 (1999) 19-31.

[7]     S. Das and S. K. Samanta. “Soft Real Sets, Soft Real Numbers and Their Properties”. The Journal of Fuzzy Mathematics Vol. 20 No. 3, 2012.

[8]     P. K. Maji, R. Biswas, and A. R. Roy. “Soft Set Theory “Computers and Mathematics with  Applications 45 (2003) 555-562.

[9]     P. Majumdar, S. K. Samanta “Similarity measure of soft sets” New Mathematics and Natural Computation ·Vol. 4, No. 1 (2008).

[10]   D. Pei, D. Miao. “From Soft Sets to Information Systems” Granular Computing, 2005, IEEE International Conference, Volume - 2. 617 – 622.

[11]   P. Zhu and Q. Wen, “Operation of Soft Sets Revisited” Hindawi Publishing Corporation Journal Applied Mathematics. (2013).

[12]   A. Sezgin and A. O. Atagun, “On operations of soft sets,” Computers & Mathematics with    Applications, vol. 61, no. 5, pp. 1457–1467, (2011).

[13]   S. Das and S. K. Samanta, “One soft metric space”. The Journal of Fuzzy Mathematics. Vol. 21, No. 3 (2013).

 

 


Cite this Article as :
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MLA Pshtiwan Sabir Noori. "On Soft 2-metric spaces." Galoitica: Journal of Mathematical Structures and Applications, Vol. 10, No. 2, 2024 ,PP. 08-18 (Doi   :  https://doi.org/10.54216/GJMSA.0100201)
APA Pshtiwan Sabir Noori. (2024). On Soft 2-metric spaces. Journal of Galoitica: Journal of Mathematical Structures and Applications, 10 ( 2 ), 08-18 (Doi   :  https://doi.org/10.54216/GJMSA.0100201)
Chicago Pshtiwan Sabir Noori. "On Soft 2-metric spaces." Journal of Galoitica: Journal of Mathematical Structures and Applications, 10 no. 2 (2024): 08-18 (Doi   :  https://doi.org/10.54216/GJMSA.0100201)
Harvard Pshtiwan Sabir Noori. (2024). On Soft 2-metric spaces. Journal of Galoitica: Journal of Mathematical Structures and Applications, 10 ( 2 ), 08-18 (Doi   :  https://doi.org/10.54216/GJMSA.0100201)
Vancouver Pshtiwan Sabir Noori. On Soft 2-metric spaces. Journal of Galoitica: Journal of Mathematical Structures and Applications, (2024); 10 ( 2 ): 08-18 (Doi   :  https://doi.org/10.54216/GJMSA.0100201)
IEEE Pshtiwan Sabir Noori, On Soft 2-metric spaces, Journal of Galoitica: Journal of Mathematical Structures and Applications, Vol. 10 , No. 2 , (2024) : 08-18 (Doi   :  https://doi.org/10.54216/GJMSA.0100201)