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Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Metaheuristics

Volume 6 , Issue 2 , PP: 26-35, 2023 | Cite this article as | XML | Html | PDF | Full Length Article

Evaluating the Efficacy of Deep Learning Architectures in Predicting Traffic Patterns for Smart City Development

Mohamed Ahmed Kandel 1 * , Faris H. Rizk 2 , Lima Hongou 3 , Ahmed Mohamed Zaki 4 , Hakan Khan 5 , El-Sayed M. El-Kenawy 6

  • 1 Department of Architecture, Delta Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology, Mansoura, Egypt - (CH1800230@dhiet.edu.eg)
  • 2 Department of Communications and Electronics, Delta Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology, Mansoura 35111, Egypt - (faris.rizk@jcsis.org)
  • 3 Faculty of Engineering, Computer Technology, UCSI University, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia - (hongou.Li12@gmail.com)
  • 4 Computer Science and Intelligent Systems Research Center, Blacksburg 24060, Virginia, USA - (azaki@jcsis.org)
  • 5 Department of Industrial Technology Engineering, Turkish-German University, Istanbul 34820, Turkey - (hakankhan24@mail.com)
  • 6 Department of Communications and Electronics, Delta Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology, Mansoura 35111, Egypt - (skenawy@ieee.org)

    • Doi: https://doi.org/10.54216/JAIM.060203

    Received: May 16, 2023 Revised: August 22, 2023 Accepted: December 11, 2023
    Abstract

    Smart city development necessitates the implementation of effective traffic management strategies. In this vein, various deep learning architectures, including VGG16Net, VGG19Net, GoogLeNet, ResNet-50, and AlexNet, are employed to predict diverse traffic patterns extracted from a comprehensive dataset. Evaluating performance metrics such as accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity reveals discernible variations among models, with ResNet-50 and AlexNet demonstrating superior predictive capabilities. Descriptive statistics and statistical analyses, including ANOVA and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, provide nuanced insights into model differences and significance. The findings bear significant implications for urban planners and policymakers transforming cities into intelligent ecosystems, offering valuable insights for informed decision-making in innovative city development. Improved traffic predictions enhance daily commuting experiences and contribute to the informed development of sustainable urban infrastructure, aligning seamlessly with the ongoing evolution of smart cities toward a more connected and efficient future. Notably, AlexNet exhibits a significant accuracy of 0.931780366 in the context of traffic pattern prediction.

    Keywords :

    Smart Cities , Traffic Pattern Prediction , Deep Learning Architectures , VGG16Net , VGG19Net , GoogLeNet , ResNet-50 , AlexNet , Urban Development , Traffic Management.Top of Form

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    Cite This Article As :
    Ahmed, Mohamed. , H., Faris. , Hongou, Lima. , Mohamed, Ahmed. , Khan, Hakan. , M., El-Sayed. Evaluating the Efficacy of Deep Learning Architectures in Predicting Traffic Patterns for Smart City Development. Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Metaheuristics, vol. , no. , 2023, pp. 26-35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JAIM.060203
    Ahmed, M. H., F. Hongou, L. Mohamed, A. Khan, H. M., E. (2023). Evaluating the Efficacy of Deep Learning Architectures in Predicting Traffic Patterns for Smart City Development. Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Metaheuristics, (), 26-35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JAIM.060203
    Ahmed, Mohamed. H., Faris. Hongou, Lima. Mohamed, Ahmed. Khan, Hakan. M., El-Sayed. Evaluating the Efficacy of Deep Learning Architectures in Predicting Traffic Patterns for Smart City Development. Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Metaheuristics , no. (2023): 26-35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JAIM.060203
    Ahmed, M. , H., F. , Hongou, L. , Mohamed, A. , Khan, H. , M., E. (2023) . Evaluating the Efficacy of Deep Learning Architectures in Predicting Traffic Patterns for Smart City Development. Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Metaheuristics , () , 26-35 . DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JAIM.060203
    Ahmed M. , H. F. , Hongou L. , Mohamed A. , Khan H. , M. E. [2023]. Evaluating the Efficacy of Deep Learning Architectures in Predicting Traffic Patterns for Smart City Development. Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Metaheuristics. (): 26-35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JAIM.060203
    Ahmed, M. H., F. Hongou, L. Mohamed, A. Khan, H. M., E. "Evaluating the Efficacy of Deep Learning Architectures in Predicting Traffic Patterns for Smart City Development," Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Metaheuristics, vol. , no. , pp. 26-35, 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JAIM.060203

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