  <?xml version="1.0"?>
<journal>
 <journal_metadata>
  <full_title>Fusion: Practice and Applications</full_title>
  <abbrev_title>FPA</abbrev_title>
  <issn media_type="print">2692-4048</issn>
  <issn media_type="electronic">2770-0070</issn>
  <doi_data>
   <doi>10.54216/FPA</doi>
   <resource>https://www.americaspg.com/journals/show/3458</resource>
  </doi_data>
 </journal_metadata>
 <journal_issue>
  <publication_date media_type="print">
   <year>2018</year>
  </publication_date>
  <publication_date media_type="online">
   <year>2018</year>
  </publication_date>
 </journal_issue>
 <journal_article publication_type="full_text">
  <titles>
   <title>Heart Failure Early Prediction Using Machine And Deep Learning Algorithm</title>
  </titles>
  <contributors>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">Faculty of Information Technology, Department of Software Engineering, Philadelphia University, Amman, Jordan</organization>
   <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>Nour</given_name>
    <surname>Nour</surname>
   </person_name>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">Cybersecurity Department, College of Computer Sciences and Informatics, Amman Arab University, Amman, Jordan</organization>
   <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>Qusay</given_name>
    <surname>Bsoul</surname>
   </person_name>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">Cybersecurity Department, Faculty of Science and Information Technology, Jadara University, Irbid, Jordan</organization>
   <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>Firas</given_name>
    <surname>Zawaideh</surname>
   </person_name>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">Department of Clinical Pharmacy Faculty of Pharmacy, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan</organization>
   <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>Ala</given_name>
    <surname>Alzoubi</surname>
   </person_name>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">Faculty of Engineering, Misr International University, cairo , Egypt</organization>
   <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>Silvyras</given_name>
    <surname>Sayed</surname>
   </person_name>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">MEU Research Unit, Middle East University, Amman, Jordan</organization>
   <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>Raghad W.</given_name>
    <surname>Bsoul</surname>
   </person_name>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">Jadara Research Center, Jadara University, Irbid, Jordan; College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait</organization>
   <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>Diaa Salama</given_name>
    <surname>AbdElminaam</surname>
   </person_name>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait</organization>
   <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>Nour</given_name>
    <surname>Mostafa</surname>
   </person_name>
  </contributors>
  <jats:abstract xml:lang="en">
   <jats:p>In this article, we use machine learning approaches to give a thorough investigation into the prediction of cardiac illnesses and strokes. The Stroke Prediction Dataset and the Heart Failure Prediction Dataset are the two datasets that we use. Our objective is to maximize accuracy and minimize Mean Absolute Error (MAE) and Mean Squared Error (MSE) in order to enhance predictive performance. We use a variety of machine learning methods, such as Random Forests, Naive Bayes, Decision Trees, and k-Nearest Neighbors (KNN). We also use Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLP) as deep learning models. We use oversampling approaches to rectify the imbalance in classes. For hyperparameter tweaking, we also use Grid Search and k-Fold Cross Validation. Our goal is to deliver valuable insights into early detection and preventive measures through comprehensive testing and assessment for prevention of strokes and heart diseases.</jats:p>
  </jats:abstract>
  <publication_date media_type="print">
   <year>2025</year>
  </publication_date>
  <publication_date media_type="online">
   <year>2025</year>
  </publication_date>
  <pages>
   <first_page>182</first_page>
   <last_page>203</last_page>
  </pages>
  <doi_data>
   <doi>10.54216/FPA.180113</doi>
   <resource>https://www.americaspg.com/articleinfo/3/show/3458</resource>
  </doi_data>
 </journal_article>
</journal>
