Volume 18 , Issue 2 , PP: 169-181, 2025 | Cite this article as | XML | Html | PDF | Full Length Article
Sultan Ahmed Almalki 1 , Tami Abdulrahman Alghamdi 2 * , Azan Hamad Alkhorem 3
Doi: https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.180213
Cooperative Intelligent Transportation Systems (C-ITS) cannot work effectively if they do not have both efficient traffic management and solid security. We put forward in this paper an original framework that takes advantage of the Next Generation Simulation (NGSIM) dataset to improve traffic flow and system security by identifying False Data Injection Attacks (FDIA). By applying leading machine learning algorithms to authentic traffic data, we generate models that support improved vehicle coordination as well as provide assistance with security vulnerabilities in C-ITS systems. We are concentrating our method on the optimization of traffic dynamics by making intelligent decisions, while keeping the system secure from malicious cyber attacks. Analyses of the NGSIM data revealed that our proposed approaches produced important advancements in traffic flow efficiency and the accuracy of anomaly detection. Results prove that our framework minimizes congestion and concurrently enhances the reliability and security of collaborative vehicle systems. This investigation proposes a practical approach for fusing traffic optimization with cybersecurity, improving smart city evolution and the future of autonomous vehicles and vehicle connectivity.
Traffic Optimization , C-ITS , NGSIM Dataset , FDIA Detection , Machine Learning , Anomaly Detection , Cybersecurity
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