Fusion: Practice and Applications

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Volume 18 , Issue 2 , PP: 157-168, 2025 | Cite this article as | XML | Html | PDF | Full Length Article

Binary Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm Using a New Transfer Function for Fusion Modeling

Zaynab Ayham Almishlih 1 * , Omar Saber Qasim 2 , Zakariya Yahya Algamal 3

  • 1 Department of Mathematics, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq - (zaynabayham92@uomosul.edu.iq)
  • 2 Department of Mathematics, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq - (omar.saber@uomosul.edu.iq)
  • 3 Department of Statistics and Informatics, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq - (zakariya.algamal@uomosul.edu.iq)
  • Doi: https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.180212

    Received: August 10, 2024 Revised: November 17, 2024 Accepted: January 27, 2025
    Abstract

    Organizations use fusion data modeling to integrate multiple data sources and build precise representations that achieve better organizational clarity. One recent method that has proven effective in many benchmark tests is the arithmetic optimization algorithm (AOA). AOA applies basic distribution behavior to arithmetic operations such as multiplication, division, addition, and subtraction. This paper focuses on the innovative application of AOA in addressing the feature selection problem. The binary version of this algorithm (BAOA) is introduced to solve problems of binary nature. The main part of this version is the transfer function that converts a continuous search space into a discrete search space. Therefore, a new Fountain-shaped transfer function is proposed to enhance global exploration and local exploitation in the BAOA algorithm. The performance of the proposed Fountain-shaped transfer function has been compared with V-shaped and S-shaped transfer functions. Based on ten public datasets, the performance of the proposed transfer function is validated. The Experimental results show the superiority of the proposed Fountain-shaped transfer function not only in getting high classification accuracy with few selected features but also requires inexpensive computational costs.

    Keywords :

    Feature selection , Transfer function , Bnary optimization algorithm , Arithmetic optimization algorithm , Fountain-shaped transfer function , Data fusion

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    Cite This Article As :
    Ayham, Zaynab. , Saber, Omar. , Yahya, Zakariya. Binary Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm Using a New Transfer Function for Fusion Modeling. Fusion: Practice and Applications, vol. , no. , 2025, pp. 157-168. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.180212
    Ayham, Z. Saber, O. Yahya, Z. (2025). Binary Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm Using a New Transfer Function for Fusion Modeling. Fusion: Practice and Applications, (), 157-168. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.180212
    Ayham, Zaynab. Saber, Omar. Yahya, Zakariya. Binary Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm Using a New Transfer Function for Fusion Modeling. Fusion: Practice and Applications , no. (2025): 157-168. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.180212
    Ayham, Z. , Saber, O. , Yahya, Z. (2025) . Binary Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm Using a New Transfer Function for Fusion Modeling. Fusion: Practice and Applications , () , 157-168 . DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.180212
    Ayham Z. , Saber O. , Yahya Z. [2025]. Binary Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm Using a New Transfer Function for Fusion Modeling. Fusion: Practice and Applications. (): 157-168. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.180212
    Ayham, Z. Saber, O. Yahya, Z. "Binary Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm Using a New Transfer Function for Fusion Modeling," Fusion: Practice and Applications, vol. , no. , pp. 157-168, 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.180212