Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Metaheuristics
  JAIM
  2833-5597
  
   10.54216/JAIM
   https://www.americaspg.com/journals/show/1215
  
 
 
  
   2022
  
  
   2022
  
 
 
  
   New Approach of Estimating Sarcasm based on the percentage of happiness of facial Expression using Fuzzy Inference System
  
  
   Department of System Programming, South Ural State University, 454080 Chelyabinsk, Russia
   
    Louloua M. AL
    AL-Saedi
   
   Computer Science Department, University of Mustansiriyah, Baghdad, Iraq
   
    Methaq Talib
    Gaata
   
   Department of System Programming, South Ural State University, 454080 Chelyabinsk, Russia
   
    Mostafa
    Abotaleb
   
   Computer Science Department, University of Mustansiriyah, Baghdad, Iraq
   
    Hussein
    Alkattan
   
  
  
   Generally, the process of detecting micro expressions takes significant importance because all these expressions reflect the hidden emotions even when the person tried to conceal them. In this paper, a new approach has been proposed to estimate the percentage of sarcasm based on the detected degree of happiness of facial expression using fuzzy inference system. Five regions in a face (rightleft brows, rightleft eyes, and mouth) are considered to determine some active distances from the detected outline points of these regions. The membership functions in the proposed fuzzy inference system are used as a first step to determine the degree of happiness expression based mainly on the computed distances and then another membership function is used to estimate the percentage of sarcasm according the outcomes of the membership functions in the first step. The proposed approach is validated using some face images which are collected from the SMIC, SAMM, and CAS(ME)2 standard datasets. 
  
  
   2022
  
  
   2022
  
  
   35
   44
  
  
   10.54216/JAIM.010104
   https://www.americaspg.com/articleinfo/28/show/1215