Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things

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https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT

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2690-6791ISSN (Online) 2769-786XISSN (Print)

Volume 14 , Issue 2 , PP: 165-177, 2025 | Cite this article as | XML | Html | PDF | Full Length Article

Forecasting for Vaccinated COVID-19 Cases using Supervised Machine Learning in Healthcare Sector

Ali Khraisat 1 * , Mohd Khanapi Abd Ghani 2

  • 1 Biomedical Computing and Engineering Technologies (BIOCORE) Applied Research Group, Department of Software Engineering, Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Malaysia - (p032010018@student.utem.edu.my)
  • 2 Biomedical Computing and Engineering Technologies (BIOCORE) Applied Research Group, Department of Software Engineering, Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Malaysia - (khanapi@utem.edu.my)
  • Doi: https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.140214

    COVID-19; Supervised machine learning; Future forecasting; Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator; Support vector machine
    Abstract

    Machine learning (ML)-based forecasting techniques have demonstrated significant value in predicting postoperative outcomes, aiding in improved decision-making for future tasks. ML algorithms have already been applied in various fields where identifying and ranking risk variables are essential. To address forecasting challenges, a wide range of predictive techniques is commonly employed. Research indicates that ML-based models can accurately predict the impact of COVID-19 on Jordan's healthcare system, a concern now recognized as a potential global health threat. Specifically, to determine COVID-19 risk classifications, this study utilized three widely adopted forecasting models: support vector machine (SVM), least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO), and linear regression (LR). The findings reveal that applying these techniques in the current COVID-19 outbreak scenario is a viable approach. Results indicate that LR outperforms all other models tested in accurately forecasting death rates, recovery rates, and newly reported cases, with LASSO following closely. However, based on the available data, SVM exhibits lower performance across all predictive scenarios.

    Keywords :

    COVID-19 , Supervised machine learning , Future forecasting , Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator , Support vector machine

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    Cite This Article As :
    Khraisat, Ali. , Khanapi, Mohd. Forecasting for Vaccinated COVID-19 Cases using Supervised Machine Learning in Healthcare Sector. Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things, vol. , no. , 2025, pp. 165-177. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.140214
    Khraisat, A. Khanapi, M. (2025). Forecasting for Vaccinated COVID-19 Cases using Supervised Machine Learning in Healthcare Sector. Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things, (), 165-177. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.140214
    Khraisat, Ali. Khanapi, Mohd. Forecasting for Vaccinated COVID-19 Cases using Supervised Machine Learning in Healthcare Sector. Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things , no. (2025): 165-177. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.140214
    Khraisat, A. , Khanapi, M. (2025) . Forecasting for Vaccinated COVID-19 Cases using Supervised Machine Learning in Healthcare Sector. Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things , () , 165-177 . DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.140214
    Khraisat A. , Khanapi M. [2025]. Forecasting for Vaccinated COVID-19 Cases using Supervised Machine Learning in Healthcare Sector. Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things. (): 165-177. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.140214
    Khraisat, A. Khanapi, M. "Forecasting for Vaccinated COVID-19 Cases using Supervised Machine Learning in Healthcare Sector," Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things, vol. , no. , pp. 165-177, 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.140214