Galoitica: Journal of Mathematical Structures and Applications
  GJMSA
  2834-5568
  
   10.54216/GJSMA
   https://www.americaspg.com/journals/show/3830
  
 
 
  
   2022
  
  
   2022
  
 
 
  
   The Characterization of 4-Cyclic Refined Vector Spaces
  
  
   Department of mathematics, Latakia University, Latakia, Syria
   
    Mohammad
    Mohammad
   
   Department of mathematics, Latakia University, Latakia, Syria
   
    Hasan
    Sankari
   
  
  
   This paper is dedicated to study 4-cyclic refined vector spaces, where we classify these spaces by using semi-module isomorphisms as direct product of classical complex vector spaces. In addition, we study the inner products defined over these structures and we present sufficient conditions for 4-cyclic refined orthogonality.
  
  
   2025
  
  
   2025
  
  
   01
   08
  
  
   10.54216/GJMSA.0120101
   https://www.americaspg.com/articleinfo/33/show/3830