American Journal of Business and Operations Research AJBOR 2692-2967 2770-0216 10.54216/AJBOR https://www.americaspg.com/journals/show/1579 2018 2018 Priority Direction of Modernization of The Industrial Structure Of The Economy During The Transition to A Complex Economy Department of Fundamental economics, Tashkent State University of Economics, Uzbekistan Erkayev A. Normuhammadovich According to the results of the econometric analysis, a 1% increase in the output of high-tech and science-intensive industries leads to a 0.137655% increase in the GDP, and a 1% increase in the output of high-tech and science-intensive industries is 0.024673% of the GDP. , a 1% increase in high-tech production leads to a 0.030797% increase in GDP. In the future, the growth rate of the gross domestic product in Uzbekistan will have a trend of higher growth. Until 2030, the annual growth rate will be 5.1 percent, which will lead to an increase in the volume of production of the gross domestic product (1.051 10 = 1.64) by about 1.65 times. 2023 2023 08 15 10.54216/AJBOR.090201 https://www.americaspg.com/articleinfo/1/show/1579