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  <doi_batch_id>aspg-1-835-1792176606</doi_batch_id>
  <timestamp>20261016185006</timestamp>
  <depositor>
   <depositor_name>American Scientific Publishing Group</depositor_name>
   <email_address>admin@americaspg.com</email_address>
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  <registrant>American Scientific Publishing Group</registrant>
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  <journal>
   <journal_metadata language="en">
    <full_title>American Journal of Business and Operations Research</full_title>
    <abbrev_title>AJBOR</abbrev_title>
    <issn media_type="print">2770-0216</issn>
    <issn media_type="electronic">2692-2967</issn>
   </journal_metadata>
   <journal_issue>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2019</year>
    </publication_date>
    <journal_volume>
     <volume>0</volume>
    </journal_volume>
    <issue>1</issue>
   </journal_issue>
   <journal_article publication_type="full_text">
    <titles>
     <title>A Proposed Framework for Effective Risk Management in Egyptian Sustainable Development Projects</title>
    </titles>
    <contributors>
     <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Rania Abdel</given_name>
      <surname>Ghaffar</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Arab Academy for Science and Technology, Cairo, Egypt</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Saad</given_name>
      <surname>Metawa</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
    </contributors>
    <jats:abstract>
     <jats:p>The area of development has been a sector related to conditions of uncertainty. Activities within the development sector are exposed to many risks need to be considered considering social, environmental, and economic risks to all stakeholders. Risks are all events and situations that threaten the undisturbed execution of the project plan. Risk therefore relates to expectations of stakeholders regarding when and how the project will deliver, what the project will deliver and at what cost. Stakeholders would like to gain the maximum benefits and achieve successful results. So, risk must be effectively planned, monitored, and evaluated periodically by the project management team. Therefore, project risks are important factors determining whether the project will be a success or not. The main aim of this study is to identify the current risk management system adopted in sustainable development projects in Egypt, assess the importance of effective risk management procedure of sustainable development projects in Egypt, Evaluate and analyze the challenges of risk management procedure of sustainable development projects, Identify ways to reduce negative factors which are critical to the success of the sustainable development projects and develop a framework shows how the risk management procedure could improve the sustainable development project chances of success and Increase its efficiency and effectiveness.</jats:p>
    </jats:abstract>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2019</year>
    </publication_date>
    <pages>
     <first_page>26</first_page>
     <last_page>42</last_page>
    </pages>
    <publisher_item>
     <item_number item_number_type="article-number">835</item_number>
    </publisher_item>
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     <ai:license_ref applies_to="vor">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ai:license_ref>
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    <doi_data>
     <doi>10.54216/AJBOR.000102</doi>
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