Enhanced Visual Cryptographic Schemes with Essential Access Structures and Pixel-Wise Operations
Dr.M.Revathi1,*, Devi D2, Dr.R.Menaha3, R.Dineshkumar 4, Mr S Mohan5
1Associate professor, Measi institute of information technology, Royapettah, Chennai, India
2Assistant professor, Sri krishna college of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India
3Associate Professor, Department of Information Technology, Sri Eshwar College of Engineering, Coimbatore-32, India
4Associate professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India
5Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Nehru Institute of Engineering and Technology, India
Emails: revathiirtt@gmail.com; devi@skcet.ac.in; rmenahasenthil@gmail.com; mail2rdinesh@gmail.com; smohan2507@gmail.com
Abstract
By splitting a picture into many parts, which, when reassembled, disclose the original image without requiring complicated math, visual cryptography is a strong method for protecting visual information. Problems with pixel enlargement, decreased picture quality, and restricted access structures are common with traditional visual cryptography techniques. Our proposed improved visual cryptography approach incorporates pixel-wise operations and critical access structures to solve these challenges and increase flexibility, picture quality, and security. To reconstruct a picture, our technique calls for building visual cryptographic shares based on critical access structures that specify the exact combinations of shares needed. In order to maintain the image's resolution and reduce pixel expansion, we use pixel-wise processes. By improving the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) by up to 20% compared to conventional approaches, experimental data show that our strategy greatly improves picture quality. In addition, the suggested approach guarantees that individual shares do not disclose any information on the original picture, thereby maintaining high security requirements. Finally, it is clear that the enhanced visual cryptographic system is well-suited for a wide range of uses in safe communications and data security due to its strong solution for secure picture sharing, increased picture quality, and adjustable access control.
Keywords: Visual Cryptography; Image Security; Pixel-Wise Operations; Access Structures; Image Quality; Secure Image Sharin; Data Protection; Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR); Visual Cryptographic Shares; Information Security