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  <doi_batch_id>aspg-20-2405-1791307680</doi_batch_id>
  <timestamp>20261006172800</timestamp>
  <depositor>
   <depositor_name>American Scientific Publishing Group</depositor_name>
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  <journal>
   <journal_metadata language="en">
    <full_title>International Journal of Wireless and Ad Hoc Communication</full_title>
    <abbrev_title>IJWAC</abbrev_title>
    <issn media_type="electronic">2692-4056</issn>
   </journal_metadata>
   <journal_issue>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2024</year>
    </publication_date>
    <journal_volume>
     <volume>8</volume>
    </journal_volume>
    <issue>1</issue>
   </journal_issue>
   <journal_article publication_type="full_text">
    <titles>
     <title>Enhancing Security and Privacy in IoT-Based Learning with Homomorphic Encryption</title>
    </titles>
    <contributors>
     <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Ahmed</given_name>
      <surname>Hatip</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Gaziantep university, Turkey</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Karla</given_name>
      <surname>Zayood</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Online Islamic University, Department Of Science and Information Technology, Doha, Qatar</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Rabah</given_name>
      <surname>Scharif</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Applied Engineering Department, Institute of Applied Technology, UAE</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
    </contributors>
    <jats:abstract>
     <jats:p>The security and privacy of data in an IoT-driven intelligence landscape is a major concern. This research examines the integration of Paillier homomorphic encryption into Federated Learning to enhance security while maintaining individual data privacy in such environments. The interconnectedness of devices in IoT frameworks poses a challenge in maintaining the confidentiality of sensitive information. By using Paillier encryption within Federated Learning, this problem is solved by securing learning parameters while still keeping data private. This approach demonstrates promising improvements without violating privacy through extensive simulations and comparative analyses across different model architectures. The results of this study highlight the potential effectiveness of this method for enhancing security measures in interconnected IoT environments.</jats:p>
    </jats:abstract>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2024</year>
    </publication_date>
    <pages>
     <first_page>01</first_page>
     <last_page>05</last_page>
    </pages>
    <publisher_item>
     <item_number item_number_type="article-number">2405</item_number>
    </publisher_item>
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     <ai:license_ref applies_to="vor">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ai:license_ref>
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     <doi>10.54216/IJWAC.080101</doi>
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