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  <doi_batch_id>aspg-1-1762-1792176680</doi_batch_id>
  <timestamp>20261016185120</timestamp>
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  <journal>
   <journal_metadata language="en">
    <full_title>American Journal of Business and Operations Research</full_title>
    <abbrev_title>AJBOR</abbrev_title>
    <issn media_type="print">2770-0216</issn>
    <issn media_type="electronic">2692-2967</issn>
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   <journal_issue>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2020</year>
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    <journal_volume>
     <volume>1</volume>
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    <issue>2</issue>
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   <journal_article publication_type="full_text">
    <titles>
     <title>Blockchain Technology in Supply Chain Management: A Review of Business Applications and Future Directions</title>
    </titles>
    <contributors>
     <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Dina K.</given_name>
      <surname>Hassan</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Accounting Department, Faculty of Commerce, Kafr El Sheikh University, Egypt</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Ahmed K.</given_name>
      <surname>Metawee</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Accounting Department, Faculty of Commerce, Mansoura University, Egypt</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Bassem</given_name>
      <surname>Hassan</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Dassault Systemes Deutschland GmbH, Meitnerstraße 8, 70563 Stuttgart, Germany</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
    </contributors>
    <jats:abstract>
     <jats:p>Blockchain technology has the potential to revolutionize supply chain management (SCM) by increasing transparency, improving efficiency, and reducing costs. This paper reviews the business applications of blockchain technology in SCM and identifies future directions for its use. We explore the current applications of blockchain technology in SCM, including tracking and tracing of goods, verification of product authenticity, and automating supply chain processes. Then, we examine the benefits and challenges of implementing blockchain technology in SCM and discuss the potential impact on various stakeholders, including suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers, and consumers. Following, we identify future directions for research and development in blockchain technology for SCM, including the integration of AI and ML, the use of smart contracts, and the development of new blockchain-based business models.</jats:p>
    </jats:abstract>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2020</year>
    </publication_date>
    <pages>
     <first_page>60</first_page>
     <last_page>69</last_page>
    </pages>
    <publisher_item>
     <item_number item_number_type="article-number">1762</item_number>
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     <doi>10.54216/AJBOR.010201</doi>
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