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  <doi_batch_id>aspg-3-1687-1791943547</doi_batch_id>
  <timestamp>20261014020547</timestamp>
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   <depositor_name>American Scientific Publishing Group</depositor_name>
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  <journal>
   <journal_metadata language="en">
    <full_title>Fusion: Practice and Applications</full_title>
    <abbrev_title>FPA</abbrev_title>
    <issn media_type="print">2770-0070</issn>
    <issn media_type="electronic">2692-4048</issn>
   </journal_metadata>
   <journal_issue>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2023</year>
    </publication_date>
    <journal_volume>
     <volume>10</volume>
    </journal_volume>
    <issue>1</issue>
   </journal_issue>
   <journal_article publication_type="full_text">
    <titles>
     <title>Comparison of Epilepsy Induced by Ischemic Hypoxic Brain Injury and Hypoglycemic Brain Injury using Multilevel Fusion of Data Features</title>
    </titles>
    <contributors>
     <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Sameer</given_name>
      <surname>Kadem</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Dijlah University College,Baghdad, Iraq</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Noor</given_name>
      <surname>Sami</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Department of computer engineering techniques, Mazaya University College, Th Qar, Iraq</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Ahmed</given_name>
      <surname>Elaraby</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Department of Computer science, Faculty of computer science and information, South Valley University,Qena, Egypt; Department Of Cybersecurity, College of Engineering and Information Technolog</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Shahad</given_name>
      <surname>Alyousif</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, College of Engineering, Gulf University, Sanad 26489, Kingdom of Bahrain; Research centre, Northampton university, faculty of engineering,</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Mohammed</given_name>
      <surname>Jalil</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Department of computer science, Alturath University College, Baghdad, Iraq</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>M.</given_name>
      <surname>Altaee</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Department of medical engineering techniques, Alfarahidi University, Baghdad, Iraq</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Muntather</given_name>
      <surname>Almusawi</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>College of technical engineering, The Islamic University, Najaf, Iraq</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Ismaeel, A.</given_name>
      <surname>Ghany</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Computer Technology Engineering, College of Engineering Technology, Al-Kitab University, Iraq</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Ali Kamil</given_name>
      <surname>Kareem</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Department of Biomedical Engineering, Al-Mustaqbal University College, 51001 Hillah, Iraq</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Massila</given_name>
      <surname>Kamalrudin</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Faculty of Information &amp; Communication Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, 75450 Durian Tunggal, Melaka</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Adnan Allwi</given_name>
      <surname>ftaiet</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Medical instruments engineering techniques, National University of science and technology, Thi Qar,Iraq</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
    </contributors>
    <jats:abstract>
     <jats:p>The study aims to investigate the similarities and differences in the brain damage caused by Hypoxia-Ischemia (HI), Hypoglycemia, and Epilepsy. Hypoglycemia poses a significant challenge in improving glycemic regulation for insulin-treated patients, while HI brain disease in neonates is associated with low oxygen levels. The study examines the possibility of using a combination of medical data and Electroencephalography (EEG) measurements to predict outcomes over a two-year period. The study employs a multilevel fusion of data features to enhance the accuracy of the predictions. Therefore this paper suggests a hybridized classification model for Hypoxia-Ischemia and Hypoglycemia, Epilepsy brain injury (HCM-BI). A Support Vector Machine is applied with clinical details to define the Hypoxia-Ischemia outcomes of each infant. The newborn babies are assessed every two years again to know the neural development results. A selection of four attributes is derived from the Electroencephalography records, and SVM does not get conclusions regarding the classification of diseases. The final feature extraction of the EEG signal is optimized by the Bayesian Neural Network (BNN) to get the clear health condition of Hypoglycemia and Epilepsy patients. Through monitoring and assessing physical effects resulting from Electroencephalography, The Bayesian Neural Network (BNN) is used to extract the test samples with the most log data and to report hypoglycemia and epilepsy patients non-invasively. The experimental findings demonstrate that the suggested strategy improves accuracy by 95.05% and reduces the error rate to 0.41 when comparing diseases.</jats:p>
    </jats:abstract>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2023</year>
    </publication_date>
    <pages>
     <first_page>100</first_page>
     <last_page>115</last_page>
    </pages>
    <publisher_item>
     <item_number item_number_type="article-number">1687</item_number>
    </publisher_item>
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     <ai:license_ref applies_to="vor">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ai:license_ref>
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     <doi>10.54216/FPA.100106</doi>
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